Find daily prayer times, Qibla direction, Ramadan fasting hours and Islamic calendar for 500+ cities in 21 countries with auto location detection, next prayer countdown and local calculation methods.
Islamic prayer times, also known as Salat or Namaz, are determined by the position of the sun throughout the day. Muslims are required to perform five obligatory prayers at specific times, which change daily based on your geographical location and the solar calendar. Our platform provides accurate, real-time prayer times using internationally recognized calculation methods to help Muslims fulfill this fundamental pillar of Islam.
Fajr begins at true dawn (when the sky begins to lighten) and ends just before sunrise. This is the first prayer of the day, typically consisting of 2 rakats of Sunnah followed by 2 rakats of Fard. The time window is approximately 1.5-2 hours depending on your location and season.
Dhuhr begins when the sun passes its zenith (highest point) and starts declining westward. This prayer includes 4 rakats of Sunnah, 4 rakats of Fard, and 2 rakats of Sunnah. The time extends until the shadow of an object equals its length, which marks the beginning of Asr.
Asr begins when the shadow of an object is equal to its length (Hanafi calculation) or twice its length (Shafi calculation). It consists of 4 rakats of Fard. The prayer time extends until just before sunset, though it's discouraged to delay until the sun turns yellowish.
Maghrib begins immediately after sunset when the sun completely disappears below the horizon. This prayer comprises 3 rakats of Fard followed by 2 rakats of Sunnah. The time window is relatively short, lasting approximately 15-20 minutes until the red twilight disappears.
Isha begins when the red twilight disappears from the sky and astronomical darkness sets in. It includes 4 rakats of Fard, 2 rakats of Sunnah, and 3 rakats of Witr. The time extends until midnight or Fajr according to different scholarly opinions, though it's best to pray within the first third of the night.
Sunrise: While not a prayer time itself, sunrise marks the end of Fajr prayer time and the beginning of the prohibited time for voluntary prayers. This period lasts approximately 15-20 minutes.
Sunset: Similar to sunrise, sunset marks the transition from Asr to Maghrib and represents another brief prohibited time for voluntary prayers.
Different Islamic organizations and countries use varying calculation methods based on the angle of the sun below the horizon for Fajr and Isha prayers. Our system automatically selects the most appropriate method for your region, but you can also manually choose from Muslim World League, ISNA, Egyptian General Authority, Umm al-Qura (Makkah), University of Islamic Sciences Karachi, and others.
The timing of Fajr and Isha prayers varies based on the angle of the sun below the horizon. Different Islamic authorities use different angles based on geographical observations and scholarly interpretations. Understanding these methods helps you choose the most accurate times for your location.
| Calculation Method | Fajr Angle | Isha Angle | Recommended Regions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Muslim World League (MWL) | 18° | 17° | Europe, Far East, parts of America |
| Islamic Society of North America (ISNA) | 15° | 15° | North America |
| Egyptian General Authority of Survey | 19.5° | 17.5° | Africa, Syria, Lebanon, Malaysia |
| Umm al-Qura University (Makkah) | 18.5° | 90 min after Maghrib | Saudi Arabia, Gulf Region |
| University of Islamic Sciences, Karachi | 18° | 18° | Pakistan, Bangladesh, India, Afghanistan |
| Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı (Turkey) | 18° | 17° | Turkey |
| Institute of Geophysics, Tehran | 17.7° | 14° | Iran |
The variation in calculation methods can result in prayer time differences of 10-30 minutes, particularly for Fajr and Isha. These differences arise from:
Our platform automatically selects the most widely accepted calculation method for your country based on what local mosques and Islamic authorities use. However, you can manually select a different method if:
See exactly how much time remains until the next prayer with hours, minutes, and seconds updating in real-time. Perfect for planning your day around Salah.
Click "View Today's Full Prayer Schedule" to expand and see all seven times (Fajr, Sunrise, Dhuhr, Asr, Sunset, Maghrib, Isha) in one organized view.
Automatically calculated angle to face the Kaaba in Makkah from your location. The compass shows the precise degree measurement.
See Sehri (pre-dawn meal) and Iftar (breaking fast) times with the exact fasting duration in hours for the day.
Copy all prayer times to your clipboard with one click, or share directly via WhatsApp to family and friends.
Print a clean, formatted schedule for your wall, desk, or to distribute at your local mosque or community center.
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Prayer times are directly linked to the sun's position relative to Earth. As Earth orbits the sun and rotates on its tilted axis, the sun's position in the sky changes daily. This means sunrise, sunset, and solar noon occur at slightly different times each day. The difference is more noticeable during equinoxes and solstices. Near the equator, changes are minimal (1-2 minutes per day), while at higher latitudes, the variation can be several minutes daily.
If you miss a prayer (Qada), you should perform it as soon as you remember, even if the time for the next prayer has begun. The missed prayer should be prayed before the current prayer according to most scholars. It's important to make sincere Tawbah (repentance) and establish better habits to prevent missing prayers. Setting multiple alarms, using prayer time apps with notifications, and coordinating with family members can help maintain consistency.
No, each prayer must be performed within its designated time window. Praying before the time begins invalidates the prayer according to all schools of Islamic jurisprudence. However, you can pray at the very beginning of the time window. For example, Maghrib can be prayed immediately when the sun sets. It's recommended to pray early within the time rather than delaying unnecessarily.
Modern prayer time calculators are extremely accurate, typically within 1-2 minutes of astronomical calculations. Our platform uses the same algorithms employed by major Islamic organizations worldwide, incorporating your exact GPS coordinates, elevation, and the selected calculation method. However, local mosques might adjust times slightly (±2-5 minutes) based on community needs, visibility conditions, or to provide a safety margin. We recommend following your local mosque's Adhan if you attend congregational prayers.
Variations between mosques in the same city occur due to several factors: different calculation methods being used, safety margins added for precaution (especially for Fajr), differences in elevation if the city has significant topography, and community preferences. Some mosques round times to the nearest 5 or 10 minutes for consistency. These differences are usually minor (3-7 minutes) and are within acceptable scholarly limits.
There are three main prohibited times when voluntary (Nafl) prayers should not be performed: 1) From sunrise until the sun has risen approximately 15-20 minutes (spear's length above horizon), 2) When the sun is at its zenith (exact noon) until it begins to decline, lasting about 5-10 minutes, and 3) From when the sun turns yellowish before Maghrib until after sunset. Obligatory prayers (Fard) that are being made up (Qada) can be performed at any time according to most scholars.
When traveling, always use your current physical location to determine prayer times, not your home location. Our automatic location detection makes this easy - simply allow location access wherever you are. If traveling by plane across time zones, reset your prayer schedule once you land. During extremely long flights, scholars suggest following the departure city's times or the mid-flight location. For travel to extreme latitudes (near polar regions) where normal prayer times don't apply, consult with local Islamic authorities who often use the nearest city with normal times.
Islamic prayer times are based on solar position, not clock time. When daylight saving time begins or ends, prayer times on the clock shift by one hour, but the actual solar times remain unchanged. Our calculator automatically adjusts for DST based on your location. You don't need to do anything manually - just ensure your device's clock is set to automatically update for time zone changes.
PrayerTimeNow serves Muslim communities across six continents with precision-calculated prayer times tailored to local conditions. Each region uses calculation methods verified by local Islamic authorities and astronomical observations.
A common misconception is that prayer times can be standardized across large regions. In reality, even cities 100 kilometers apart can have prayer time differences of 4-6 minutes. Our system accounts for:
Middle East (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman): We use the Umm al-Qura method for Saudi Arabia and MWL with regional adjustments for Gulf countries. These regions have the most straightforward calculations due to their proximity to Makkah and location near the Tropic of Cancer.
South Asia (Pakistan, India, Bangladesh): The University of Islamic Sciences, Karachi method is standard here. These regions experience moderate seasonal variation in prayer times, with daylight hours ranging from 10-14 hours annually.
Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore): The Egyptian General Authority method is widely used. Being near the equator, these countries have minimal daily variation in prayer times (typically 1-2 minutes per day) and consistent daylight hours year-round (approximately 12 hours).
Europe & North America (UK, USA, Canada): ISNA and MWL methods are common. These high-latitude regions face unique challenges during summer months when twilight persists all night in extreme northern areas. Special considerations apply above 48° latitude.
North Africa & Turkey (Egypt, Morocco, Turkey): Turkish Diyanet and Egyptian methods are standard. These regions have moderate latitude variations and well-established astronomical traditions.
Other Regions (Nigeria, Russia): We adapt methods based on the closest Islamic authority standards and local mosque practices.
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